{"id":2586,"date":"2015-10-09T12:55:23","date_gmt":"2015-10-09T12:55:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/traductionquebec.com\/non-classifiee\/le-determinant-possessif-leur-eviter-les-erreurs\/"},"modified":"2015-10-09T12:55:23","modified_gmt":"2015-10-09T12:55:23","slug":"le-determinant-possessif-leur-eviter-les-erreurs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/traductionquebec.com\/en\/domaine-de-la-traduction-en\/le-determinant-possessif-leur-eviter-les-erreurs\/","title":{"rendered":"Le d\u00e9terminant possessif leur : \u00e9viter les erreurs"},"content":{"rendered":"

En plus de l’utilisation erron\u00e9e du d\u00e9terminant possessif leur<\/em>, il est admis qu\u2019une toute petite erreur de grammaire, d\u2019orthographe ou de ponctuation peut changer le sens d\u2019une phrase. Pensons notamment \u00e0 l\u2019exemple suivant, d\u00e9sormais classique :<\/p>\n

C\u2019est l\u2019heure de manger, grand-maman!<\/p>\n

C\u2019est l\u2019heure de manger grand-maman!<\/p>\n

\"le-determinant-possessif-leur\"

Le d\u00e9terminant possessif leur<\/em><\/h2>\n

Les erreurs de grammaire peuvent \u00e9galement entra\u00eener leur lot d\u2019interpr\u00e9tations et un cas pr\u00e9cis semble particuli\u00e8rement poser probl\u00e8me aux r\u00e9dacteurs : l\u2019emploi du d\u00e9terminant possessif leur<\/em>[2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Les cas non ambigus : une seule interpr\u00e9tation possible<\/strong><\/p>\n

Puisque les exemples qui suivent ne pr\u00e9sentent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas de difficult\u00e9s, nous nous contenterons de rappeler bri\u00e8vement les r\u00e8gles qui les r\u00e9gissent.<\/p>\n

Leur<\/em>, en tant que d\u00e9terminant possessif, s\u2019accorde en nombre avec le nom qu\u2019il pr\u00e9c\u00e8de et on l\u2019emploie lorsqu\u2019il y a plusieurs \u00ab possesseurs \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Le singulier est de mise lorsqu\u2019une seule \u00ab chose \u00bb est commune \u00e0 l\u2019ensemble des possesseurs ou lorsque le contexte permet difficilement d\u2019envisager le pluriel :<\/p>\n

Mes voisins viennent d\u2019acheter leur<\/strong> premi\u00e8re maison. (Ensemble, mes voisins poss\u00e8dent une seule maison.)<\/p>\n

C\u2019est le pluriel qui est employ\u00e9 lorsque chacun poss\u00e8de plusieurs \u00ab choses \u00bb ou encore s\u2019il y a comparaison ou r\u00e9ciprocit\u00e9 :<\/p>\n

En compagnie de leurs<\/strong> cinq enfants, Marie et Jean iront cueillir des pommes. (Ensemble, Marie et Jean ont plus d\u2019un enfant.)<\/p>\n

Philippe et David ont \u00e9chang\u00e9 leurs<\/strong> courriels afin de pouvoir discuter de hockey. (Il y a r\u00e9ciprocit\u00e9.)<\/p>\n

Ma grand-m\u00e8re et la tienne ont compar\u00e9 leurs<\/strong> recettes de sucre \u00e0 la cr\u00e8me. (Il y a comparaison.)<\/p>\n

Les cas ambigus : comment \u00e9viter les multiples lectures<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"le-determinant-possessif-leur-harem\"

    \n
  1. Au gala, les artistes \u00e9taient accompagn\u00e9s de leur<\/strong> femme.<\/li>\n
  2. Au gala, les artistes \u00e9taient accompagn\u00e9s de leurs<\/strong> femmes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Voici les lectures possibles de chacun de ces \u00e9nonc\u00e9s, respectivement :<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Les artistes avaient une seule femme pour tous ou encore une femme chacun.<\/li>\n
    2. Chacun avait plusieurs femmes ou bien chacun avait la sienne.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Afin d\u2019\u00e9viter ces nombreuses lectures, l\u2019Office qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois de la langue fran\u00e7aise<\/a> et le Bureau de la traduction<\/a> recommandent d\u2019employer chacun<\/em> ou chaque<\/em>. On reformulerait donc les exemples pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents de la fa\u00e7on suivante, selon le sens que l\u2019on souhaite v\u00e9hiculer :<\/p>\n

      Au gala, chacun \u00e9tait accompagn\u00e9 de sa femme.<\/p>\n

      Au gala, chacun \u00e9tait accompagn\u00e9 de ses femmes.<\/p>\n

      Et vous, avez-vous d\u2019autres exemples de phrases pour lesquelles plusieurs lectures sont possibles, et ce, en fonction de la ponctuation, de la grammaire ou de l\u2019orthographe?<\/p>\n

      [1]<\/a> Fonction d\u2019un mot qui, lorsque mis en apposition, sert \u00e0 indiquer la personne (ou la chose) \u00e0 qui l\u2019on s\u2019adresse.<\/p>\n

      [2]<\/a> Leur<\/em> peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre pronom personnel ou pronom possessif.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      En plus de l’utilisation erron\u00e9e du d\u00e9terminant possessif leur, il est admis qu\u2019une toute petite erreur de grammaire, d\u2019orthographe ou de ponctuation peut changer le sens d\u2019une phrase. Pensons notamment \u00e0 l\u2019exemple suivant, d\u00e9sormais classique : C\u2019est l\u2019heure de manger, grand-maman! C\u2019est l\u2019heure de manger grand-maman! Dans le premier cas, l\u2019emploi de la virgule sert…<\/p>\n

      Read More →<\/a><\/p>\n

      <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2451,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[74],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe d\u00e9terminant possessif leur : \u00e9viter les erreurs - TQ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les erreurs de grammaire peuvent entra\u00eener leur lot d\u2019interpr\u00e9tations. 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